What causes a seizure?

There are many contributing factors as to why a dog has a seizure. Distress, noise, excitement, age, breed as well as many unknown factors can bring these seizures on. Interrupted electrical currents in the brain cause the dog to stiffen, convulse, lose consciousness, the eyes may roll to the back of the head, and they may lose control of bowel and bladder. It can be very frightening and distressing for all involved.

What to do if a dog has a seizure:

• It is important to monitor the length of the seizure.

• Keep well away from the mouth as you may be bitten.

• Clear a space for the dog free from table legs and other hitting factors.

• Make sure other dogs are well away from the dog.

• Place a towel on or around the dog; turn off loud dryers or music.

• Remain calm and let the owner know what is happening.

You may be aware that the dog is predisposed to seizures or it could be a new event for the dog. Either way, if a seizure continues for more than 10 minutes, take the dog to the vet and follow your emergency procedures.

It is important to monitor the dog after the seizure and offer comfort. The dog will be disorientated and confused. Usually the groom will be called off and the dog returned to the owner.

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